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Shingle beach nourishment
Fixed structures on mobile shingle shores have a number of drawbacks which
led in the 1970s to beach nourishment as being an acceptable alternative. Three
reasons can be cited:
- Beaches are better dissipaters of energy, absorbing rather than reflecting
the wave attack;
- Introducing additional material can reduce the potential for downdrift erosion;
- A wide stable beach is a local amenity (Coates
et al. 2001).
Examples of shingle nourishment schemes include:
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Guidance: Shingle nourishment is an important method of beach
restoration. A principal requirement is an understanding of the beach
morphology. This is essential not only in relation to developing a sustainable
coastal defence system in the long term, but also in ensuring that there
is minimal impact on amenity and/or environmental interests in the area.
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References
Brampton, A.H. & Millard, K.
1996.
The effectiveness of the Seaford beach nourishment programme.
In: Partnership in Coastal Zone Management, ed.Taussik, J. & Mitchell, J.Samara Publishing Ltd. Cardigan, 623-629.
Abstract...
Coates, T.T., Brampton, A.H. & Powell, K.A.
2001.
Shingle beach recharge in the context of coastal defence: principles and problems.
In: Ecology & Geomorphology of Coastal Shingle, eds.Packham, J.R., Randall, R.E., Barnes, R.S.K. & Neal, A.Westbury Academic and Scientific Publishing, 394-402.
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