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Lisfannon 'natural' dune development

Lisfannon is a dune of recent origin (post 1950s) located on the east shore of Lough Swilly, Donegal in the Republic of Ireland. This is an example of a dynamic shoreline where a limited sediment supply has been driven in a southerly direction to create successive drift aligned forelands. As one system develops and breaks down another accretes to the south. Today a former wide intertidal area is cover by sand dune, salt marsh and coastal wetlands. It is extensively used for recreation to the detriment of the dune system. The site illustrates the speed with which 'natural' habitat can develop where there is a suitable supply of sediment and the physical conditions for it to become stabilised (Power et al. 2001). NB This is one of seven sand dune sites in Donegal which formed part of the European Union Integrated Coastal Zone Management Programme.

Guidance: This site illustrates how new habitat is created in areas where sediment accumulation takes place. In this case new sand dune (as well as salt marsh, brackish lagoon, freshwater wetland and alder scrub) developed over a period of 40-50 years partly as a result of human actions involving land claim and coastal protection works.

The site forms part of the European Union Integrated Coastal Zone Management Programme project for Irish Beaches and Dunes. For details of the sites in the Demonstration Programme see the EC web site. http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/environment/iczm/home.htm

References

Power, J., Cooper, J.A.G., McGourty, J., McKenna, J. & MacLeod, M.J. 2001. A Life-ICZM demonstration project for Irish beaches and sand dunes. In: Coastal Dune Management: Shared Experience of European Conservation Practice, eds.Houston, J.A., Edmondson, S.E. & Rooney, P.J.Liverpool University Press, 24-33. Abstract...

 
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© English Nature, Environment Agency, Defra, LIFE and NERC 2003