Coastal Habitat Restoration - Towards Good Practice 
 
     HomeHabitatsCHaMPsGuides • Sites • How to...  
       EnglandScotlandWalesEuropeUSA
        

 

Aberffraw - rabbit grazing and recreation

Aberffraw is a medium sized hindshore dune (approximately 357ha) in north Wales. It is a designated SSSI. Rabbits and stock grazing pressure (prior to 1953) caused erosion of the dune vegetation. Subsequent to the reduction in rabbits following myxomatosis the increased stability was offset by greater recreational use. Trampling and access by cars increased path density considerably between the 1960 and 1970 and a programme of restoration began in 1969.

Car access was restricted, cliffed dunes were 'trimmed' and the bare sand surfaces planted with marram and covered with brushwood. Gaps in the dune ridges were closed with brushwood fences.

Guidance: This site provides an example of the traditional response to eroding dunes (i.e. use of marram planting and brushwood fencing). However, it is possible that the removal of cars and access control would have been a more appropriate response in such an exposed location and probably just as effective (Ranwell & Boar 1986).

References

Ranwell, D.S. & Boar, R. 1986. Coast Dune Management Guide. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, NERC, 105 pp.

 
Guide to colour codes 
Jargon buster 
Key reading 
site map 
top of page  
© English Nature, Environment Agency, Defra, LIFE and NERC 2003